Effects of listening to music and practicing physical exercise on functional and cognitive aspects in institutionalized older adults with dementia: Pilot study.
Identifieur interne : 000301 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000300; suivant : 000302Effects of listening to music and practicing physical exercise on functional and cognitive aspects in institutionalized older adults with dementia: Pilot study.
Auteurs : Aline Yumi Higuti [Brésil] ; Suzi Rosa Miziara Barbosa [Brésil] ; Lucas Magalhães Corrêa [Brésil] ; Tamires Ferri Izzo [Brésil] ; Juliana Hotta Ansai [Brésil]Source :
- Explore (New York, N.Y.) [ 1878-7541 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
AIM
Determine the effects of listening to music and practicing physical exercise on functional and cognitive aspects in institutionalized older adults with dementia.
METHODS
A randomized clinical pilot trial was conducted involving 17 institutionalized older adults with moderate to advanced dementia. The participants were allocated to two groups: training with music (TWM) and training without music (TWtM). The TWtM group performed light exercises with a focus on mobility. The TWM group was initially submitted to a cognitive stimulus with music, followed by the same exercises as those performed in the TWtM Group. Sessions were held once a week for 12 weeks. Functional and cognitive assessments were performed at baseline and after the 12-week intervention.
RESULTS
No significant differences in functional or cognitive performance were found between groups or evaluation times. Both groups maintained their performances after 12 weeks.
CONCLUSIONS
Listening to music combined with physical exercise training did not exert an effect on functional or cognitive performance in institutionalized older adults with moderate to advanced dementia.
DOI: 10.1016/j.explore.2020.07.006
PubMed: 32771267
Affiliations:
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The participants were allocated to two groups: training with music (TWM) and training without music (TWtM). The TWtM group performed light exercises with a focus on mobility. The TWM group was initially submitted to a cognitive stimulus with music, followed by the same exercises as those performed in the TWtM Group. Sessions were held once a week for 12 weeks. Functional and cognitive assessments were performed at baseline and after the 12-week intervention.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>No significant differences in functional or cognitive performance were found between groups or evaluation times. Both groups maintained their performances after 12 weeks.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Listening to music combined with physical exercise training did not exert an effect on functional or cognitive performance in institutionalized older adults with moderate to advanced dementia.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32771267</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1878-7541</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Jul</Month><Day>28</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Explore (New York, N.Y.)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Explore (NY)</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Effects of listening to music and practicing physical exercise on functional and cognitive aspects in institutionalized older adults with dementia: Pilot study.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1550-8307(20)30225-1</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.explore.2020.07.006</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Determine the effects of listening to music and practicing physical exercise on functional and cognitive aspects in institutionalized older adults with dementia.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A randomized clinical pilot trial was conducted involving 17 institutionalized older adults with moderate to advanced dementia. The participants were allocated to two groups: training with music (TWM) and training without music (TWtM). The TWtM group performed light exercises with a focus on mobility. The TWM group was initially submitted to a cognitive stimulus with music, followed by the same exercises as those performed in the TWtM Group. Sessions were held once a week for 12 weeks. Functional and cognitive assessments were performed at baseline and after the 12-week intervention.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">No significant differences in functional or cognitive performance were found between groups or evaluation times. Both groups maintained their performances after 12 weeks.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Listening to music combined with physical exercise training did not exert an effect on functional or cognitive performance in institutionalized older adults with moderate to advanced dementia.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Higuti</LastName><ForeName>Aline Yumi</ForeName><Initials>AY</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physical Therapy, Integrated Institute of Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Barbosa</LastName><ForeName>Suzi Rosa Miziara</ForeName><Initials>SRM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physical Therapy, Integrated Institute of Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Corrêa</LastName><ForeName>Lucas Magalhães</ForeName><Initials>LM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physical Therapy, Integrated Institute of Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Izzo</LastName><ForeName>Tamires Ferri</ForeName><Initials>TF</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physical Therapy, Integrated Institute of Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ansai</LastName><ForeName>Juliana Hotta</ForeName><Initials>JH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Movement Science Graduate Program, Integrated Institute of Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil; Department of Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil. 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